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Elyjah KIYOOKA

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor quantum devices on Ge/SiGe heterostructures

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Published on 30 June 2025

Abstract :
In this thesis, I present work made on several different types of devices each of which permit us to understand fundamental properties about the material quality of the Ge/SiGe heterostructure itself or some physics related to the inter-play of device geometry, semiconductor properties and superconductivity. I have designed, fabricated, and measured devices such as Hall-bars, Josephson junction field effect transistors (JOFETS), gate-tunable superconducting transmons (gatemon), and quantum-point contacts (QPC) in proximity to a super/semi contact. 
Initial results on Hall-bars and JOFETS guide the design of more advanced devices such as the gatemon superconducting qubit or in using QPCs to probe the nature of the superconducting proximity effect in Ge. Overall, this work presents a study of our material system of aluminium contacts to Ge quantum wells in SiGe heterostructures specifically in the context of superconductor semiconductor hybrid devices using the current strategy of fabricating devices and contacts here. Comparisons with other materials are made where possible to put these results in context.